Verb forms V1, V2, V3, V4, and V5 represent different ways a verb can be used. V1 is the base form, V2 is for past actions, V3 is used for perfect tenses, V4 shows ongoing actions, and V5 is for third-person singular in the present tense. Each form helps us express time and action clearly.
This chart outlines the different verb forms: V1, V2, V3, V4, and V5. It shows how each form is used to express various tenses and actions in English.
What is the Difference Between Verb Forms V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 and V7 Forms?
Here is a table showing the different verb forms V1 to V7:
Verb Form | Description | Example |
V1 | Base form: used for present simple and commands | run |
V2 | Past simple: used for actions completed in the past | ran |
V3 | Past participle: used with auxiliary verbs for perfect tenses and passive voice | run (e.g., "has run") |
V4 | Present participle/gerund: used for ongoing actions or as a noun | running |
V5 | Simple present for third-person singular subjects | runs |
V6 | Future simple: using "will" plus the base form | will run |
V7 | Past continuous: using "was/were" plus present participle | was running |
Some Examples of Verb Forms for V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 100 Words:
Here is a table listing over 100+ verbs with their V1, V2, V3, V4, and V5 forms
V1 (Base Form) | V2 (Past Simple) | V3 (Past Participle) | V4 (Present Participle/Gerund) | V5 (Simple Present Third Person) |
eat | ate | eaten | eating | eats |
go | went | gone | going | goes |
make | made | made | making | makes |
run | ran | run | running | runs |
write | wrote | written | writing | writes |
sing | sang | sung | singing | sings |
buy | bought | bought | buying | buys |
see | saw | seen | seeing | sees |
do | did | done | doing | does |
come | came | come | coming | comes |
say | said | said | saying | says |
take | took | taken | taking | takes |
feel | felt | felt | feeling | feels |
bring | brought | brought | bringing | brings |
know | knew | known | knowing | knows |
think | thought | thought | thinking | thinks |
leave | left | left | leaving | leaves |
begin | began | begun | beginning | begins |
drive | drove | driven | driving | drives |
stand | stood | stood | standing | stands |
meet | met | met | meeting | meets |
speak | spoke | spoken | speaking | speaks |
read | read | read | reading | reads |
wear | wore | worn | wearing | wears |
choose | chose | chosen | choosing | chooses |
teach | taught | taught | teaching | teaches |
catch | caught | caught | catching | catches |
build | built | built | building | builds |
grow | grew | grown | growing | grows |
show | showed | shown | showing | shows |
understand | understood | understood | understanding | understands |
swim | swam | swum | swimming | swims |
drive | drove | driven | driving | drives |
put | put | put | putting | puts |
break | broke | broken | breaking | breaks |
teach | taught | taught | teaching | teaches |
win | won | won | winning | wins |
lose | lost | lost | losing | loses |
buy | bought | bought | buying | buys |
forget | forgot | forgotten | forgetting | forgets |
drive | drove | driven | driving | drives |
fight | fought | fought | fighting | fights |
read | read | read | reading | reads |
stand | stood | stood | standing | stands |
win | won | won | winning | wins |
lose | lost | lost | losing | loses |
forget | forgot | forgotten | forgetting | forgets |
sing | sang | sung | singing | sings |
speak | spoke | spoken | speaking | speaks |
tell | told | told | telling | tells |
teach | taught | taught | teaching | teaches |
write | wrote | written | writing | writes |
show | showed | shown | showing | shows |
buy | bought | bought | buying | buys |
bring | brought | brought | bringing | brings |
help | helped | helped | helping | helps |
lend | lent | lent | lending | lends |
sit | sat | sat | sitting | sits |
stand | stood | stood | standing | stands |
speak | spoke | spoken | speaking | speaks |
teach | taught | taught | teaching | teaches |
win | won | won | winning | wins |
lose | lost | lost | losing | loses |
How to Use Verb Forms V1, V2, V3, V4, V5 in a Sentence: Key Points to Remember
Use V1 (Base Form) for the present simple tense, commands, and the infinitive form (e.g., "She writes every day," "To run is fun").
Use V2 (Past Simple) to describe completed actions in the past (e.g., "He walked to the store yesterday").
Use V3 (Past Participle) with auxiliary verbs to form perfect tenses and passive voice (e.g., "They have finished their work," "The book was read").
Use V4 (Present Participle/Gerund) for ongoing actions and as a noun (e.g., "She is swimming," "Swimming is enjoyable").
Use V5 (Simple Present Third Person) for third-person singular subjects in the present simple tense (e.g., "He writes letters," "She makes dinner").
Test Your Knowledge on Verb Forms V1, V2, V3, V4, V5
1. Identify the Forms: Write down the V1, V2, V3, V4, and V5 forms for the following verbs: "sing," "run," and "write."
2. Fill in the Blanks: Complete these sentences with the correct verb form:
"She ____ (eat) an apple yesterday."
"He has ____ (finish) his homework."
"They are ____ (play) in the park."
"She ____ (write) letters every day."
3. Create Sentences: Form one sentence using each verb form for the verb "go." For example, use V1 for a present simple sentence, V2 for a past simple sentence, and so on.
4. Identify the Error: Find and correct the mistakes in these sentences:
"He has went to the store."
"They was swimming in the pool."
"She is run every morning."
5. Verb Form Challenge: Choose a verb and list all five forms. Then, write a short paragraph using each form correctly in a different sentence.
Now check out if you got them all right from the answers below.
1. Identify the Forms:
Sing: V1 - sing, V2 - sang, V3 - sung, V4 - singing, V5 - sings
Run: V1 - run, V2 - ran, V3 - run, V4 - running, V5 - runs
Write: V1 - write, V2 - wrote, V3 - written, V4 - writing, V5 - writes
2. Fill in the Blanks:
"She ate (eat) an apple yesterday."
"He has finished (finish) his homework."
"They are playing (play) in the park."
"She writes (write) letters every day."
3. Create Sentences:
V1: "I go to the gym every day."
V2: "I went to the gym yesterday."
V3: "I have gone to the gym already."
V4: "I am going to the gym now."
V5: "He goes to the gym regularly."
4. Identify the Error:
"He has gone to the store." (Correct form: gone)
"They were swimming in the pool." (Correct form: were)
"She is running every morning." (Correct form: running)
5. Verb Form Challenge:
Verb: Eat
V1: eat
V2: ate
V3: eaten
V4: eating
V5: eats
Paragraph:
"I eat breakfast every morning. Yesterday, I ate pancakes. I have already eaten my lunch. Currently, I am eating a sandwich. She often eats healthy foods."
Takeaways from this Page
Understanding verb forms V1, V2, V3, V4, and V5 helps you use verbs correctly in English. Each verb form shows actions at various times, like present, past, or ongoing. Understanding these forms improves the ability to write and speak correctly, avoid common mistakes, and use verbs clearly in sentences. This knowledge improves communication in everyday situations and formal writing.